Question 1

What is xeriscaping?

Accepted Answer

Xeriscaping is landscaping designed to thrive on the water your local climate naturally provides, using drought-tolerant and climate-adapted plants. A well-designed xeriscape is lush and colorful but uses 50–75% less water than a conventional lawn. The term was coined by Denver Water in 1981.

Question 2

How much water does xeriscaping save?

Accepted Answer

A well-designed xeriscape typically reduces outdoor water use by 50–75% compared to a conventional bluegrass lawn. Since outdoor watering is often half of summer household water use, the savings are substantial.

Question 3

How much does xeriscaping cost?

Accepted Answer

Professionally installed xeriscaping typically costs $5–$20 per square foot depending on hardscape and irrigation. DIY materials usually run $1–$6 per square foot. Many Western water utilities offer per-square-foot rebates for removing turf, and most conversions pay for themselves in water and maintenance savings within 5–10 years.

Question 4

What are the seven principles of xeriscaping?

Accepted Answer

The seven principles, established by Denver Water in 1981, are: plan and design, improve the soil, limit turf to practical areas, choose the right plants for your zone, water efficiently with drip irrigation, mulch, and maintain appropriately.

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